Which activity best promotes students' understanding of literary elements?

Participating in storytelling sessions is the most effective activity for promoting students' understanding of literary elements. Through storytelling, students engage with narratives, identify key components such as character, setting, plot, and theme, and observe how these elements function together to create meaning. This interactive experience allows for immediate application of concepts, encourages critical thinking, and often sparks discussions that deepen comprehension.

Additionally, storytelling can highlight narrative structure and the use of language in a compelling manner, making literary elements more relatable and memorable for young learners. By hearing stories aloud, children can also visualize the story, which further enhances their grasp of how literary elements contribute to the overall narrative.

In contrast, the other activities might not effectively foster a rich understanding of literary elements. Listening to audiobooks in silence provides exposure to stories, but it lacks the interactive element that helps solidify the understanding of those literary concepts. Reviewing vocabulary lists tends to focus more on word meanings than on the comprehension of narrative structures. Completing individual worksheets may reinforce skills but often does not engage students in the rich interaction with stories that storytelling does.